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How to: Hire the Perfect Publicist
By Joan Stewart

Even though I teach people, including musicians, how to do their own publicity, there are times when it’s just plain smart to hire a publicist.

Perhaps you don’t have the time to spend contacting the media. Or you have a lot of gigs booked. Or you just don’t have experience working with the media.

But don’t hire the first publicist who comes along. Many people have shared with me their own horror stories of hiring publicists who either weren’t a good fit, were vague about what they would deliver, or didn’t do good work. Some even admitted never checking references.


Set Your Goals, Budget

If you’re hiring a publicist, you must decide two major issues: how much you can spend and the measurable goals that you want to achieve. Answer the following questions even before the first interview with a publicist.

What do you hope to accomplish with publicity?

Who do you need to reach?

How do you want to be portrayed?

Do you want print, broadcast or online media, or all three?

How often do you want to appear?

Do you want local, regional or national coverage?

What PR tasks, if any, are you willing to perform on your own without help from a publicist?

Be honest and forthright about your budget when you call publicists. If your project isn’t big enough to interest them, it’s better that you find that out immediately, before you waste a lot of time talking with them.

If you’re on a tight budget, stay away from big PR firms. You’ll get more for your money with a sole practitioner.

Where to Look

Where, then, do you find publicists who work mostly with musicians?

Jana LaSorte, the music publicist who wrote the special chapter for musicians in my ebook titled "How to Hire the Perfect Publicist," suggests:

Contact artists you know and admire and ask for their referrals.

Contact local clubs and radio personnel for referrals, especially if you’re seeking a more localized PR person.

If you’re looking for more nationally-oriented PR help, contact record labels and artists you admire for their suggestions. This can include their websites too because the PR agents might be listed there.

Read industry and music magazines-both local and national.

Make notes of artists who seem to get a good deal of coverage. There is probably a good publicist behind the story. Seek out this artist, their label, website, etc. to track down the PR person.

Once you track down the publicists, contact them directly and ask them to exchange packages and information in hopes of possibly working together.

Discuss the timeline of your project and everything that goes with it-touring, special concerts, partnerships, etc. that can provide solid media angles.

Discuss your media history-who has covered you, how you were covered, etc.-and your goals for the new project.

Discuss your ideal PR targets and results.

Discuss fees and negotiate if possible. This may involve renegotiating the agreed-upon work load.

What to Ask Publicists

A thorough interview is essential. Interview at least three candidates. Find out:

What is the publicist’s area of expertise, and have they ever worked with musicians who target the same audience you do?

Do they have contacts at media outlets that are among those you want to target?

What kind of publicity have they gotten for previous or current clients? Ask to see clippings and, if available, recordings of TV news interviews.

DO NOT SKIP THIS STEP! Ask for the names and phone numbers of at least three musicians or groups they have worked for. Call and ask if the clients were happy with the publicist’s work, what they wish the publicist would have done differently, and whether they would hire that person again. Ask if the publicity they received achieved the stated goals. And ask them to describe those goals.

How to Choose

When you are comparing publicists, you must have a good understanding of how they price their services. There are four main types of pricing: Hourly, monthly retainer, by the project, or pay-per-placement. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages, depending on your budget and what you hope to accomplish. Be sure that the publicist’s proposal or letter of agreement is specific about work that will performed and measurable goals.

Other things to consider include the "chemistry" between you and candidate, how well they communicate with you, if they look and sound professional, whether they are enthusiastic and energetic, and the little extras they offer that other candidates don’t.

Good luck with your publicity campaign, and please let me know about your successes.--

Joan Stewart is the author of the 85-page ebook "How to Hire the Perfect Publicist," which features more than 307 tips on how to avoid the nightmares, heartaches and loss of thousands of dollars when hiring a publicist. The ebook has a special chapter devoted to musicians. You can order the ebook at http://www.PublicityHound.com where you can also sign up for Joan’s free ezine called "The Publicity Hound’s Tips of the Week."

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